| CycleElectric
Newsletter November 2002
This newsletter concerns the business of electric
bicycles and scooters, and is sent to people who have asked to be on the
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Electric Bicycle Law for the USA
The US Senate has passed SR 1156, clearing the way for a legal definition
of an electric bicycle in the USA. President Bush has signed this law.
The new law will assign the governance of electric bicycles to the Consumer
Product Safety Commission, and will define a bicycle that has pedals,
(and is capable of being propelled by those pedals) an electric motor
of no more than 750 watts, and a top speed (on motor only) of 20 mph as
a “bicycle”.
Electric Bicycle Estimates
I have been accused of over estimating electric bicycle sales. And I must
admit that I have made errors. New data is available, and my estimates
are changed. Here are the new estimates:
USA: less than 20,000 in the last 12 months.
Japan: about 200,000
China: more than one million
Europe: about 45,000
Until now, the numbers in China have been hard
to evaluate. But now almost every credible source on Chinese electric
bikes agrees that there are more than one million units being sold.
Tokyo Cycle Show
The Tokyo cycle show ended November 24. Yamaha, Sanyo, Panasonic were
the companies with the largest offerings of electric bicycles. Yamaha
was showing two new products – a gasoline / electric hybrid prototype,
and the Passol – a 50cc equivalent electric motor scooter using
Li-Ion batteries.
The quality of the Japanese electric bicycles is now very attractive.
But Japanese law limits the bikes to sedate performance that consumers
and retailers say must be changed.
New Category?
The Yamaha Passol, the Velocci, and the eGo electric scooters are all
examples of lightweight electric vehicles with performance that resembles
50cc motor scooters and mopeds. This new class of vehicles may represent
the correct path for the evolution of light electric vehicles, and this
newsletter will start to track them.
The Passol is an experiment by Yamaha to determine the market acceptance
for such vehicles and is limited to 500 pieces and a leased battery package
in Tokyo area.
Fuel Cells vs. Batteries and
the future of electric bikes
Gerhard Ellsaesser writes me, and criticizes me for being too optimistic
about the future of battery electric bikes. Ellsaesser says that the fuel
cell will be essential for the success of two wheel electric vehicles,
and predicts that the cost of the effective battery package and the cost
of a fuel cell will soon be the same.
As I see the industry rapidly moving towards more expensive and battery
batteries such as NiMH and Li-Ion, I see that he has a point.
A fuel cell that delivers sufficient energy and is less than 1200 USD
will be a turning point for this industry.
Scooter success stories!
A new scooter is selling well in Polaris dealerships in the USA.
Collaboration between EV Rider, HCF and Polaris may be the best and best
selling quality scooter for 2003.
The ETC / Electric Wheels scooter “Captain Billy Whizz-bang”
is expected in stores soon.
The HCF “707” may be the best selling quality scooter world
wide. After winning awards in Germany, this model is selling well in USA
and EU.
CycleElectric Newsletter is written and edited by Ed Benjamin of CycleElectric
International Consulting Group. All of the content of this newsletter
should be regarded as editorial, and is affected by Benjamin's opinions
and business relationships.
Copyright 2002 by CycleElectric International
Consulting Group.
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